Medications for Rosacea Treatment
Rosacea is an inflamed problem, so treatments are targeted at decreasing swelling, Dr. Hair says. Generally, physicians start with external remedies and move on to remedies taken orally if needed.
* Topical remedies. Prescribed products can help relaxed the the signs of rosacea. The two most common topicals are metronidazole (Metrogel, Metrocream, and other brands) and azelaic acid (Finacea and Azelex), Hair says. Dermatologists may also use a retinoid, a vitamin-A mixture that is used to cure facial lines, or a salt sulfacetamide-sulfur memory polyurethane space-age foam. On the disadvantage, these remedies may annoy the skin and cause losing, painful, or itchiness, side effects individuals with rosacea are already vulnerable to.
* Dental remedies. You may affiliate remedies with attacks, but these medication also have anti-inflammatory effects, which can help individuals with rosacea, Hair says. Physicians typically recommend remedies taken orally from the tetracycline family of medication if sufferers don’t get enough benefit from external treatments.
Because you can become immune to remedies from prolonged use, doctors typically recommend them for just long enough to bring rosacea signs under control and will then change you to external remedies, Hair says.
A newer, low-dose oral antibiotic, Oracea (doxycycline), is formulated to be used over a longer period of time. “This medication is unique because it doesn’t appear to cause the development of resistant bacteria,” Wolf says.
Skin Care and Lifestyle Tips for Rosacea
Gentle skin care plays a big part in controlling rosacea. Get started on these lifestyle habits:
* Be diligent about sunscreen. The sun is one of the top triggers of rosacea flares, so using a sunscreen every day is vital to controlling your symptoms. But choosing the best sunscreen can be challenging, because rosacea makes your skin more sensitive. Avoid sunscreens with ingredients that may irritate your skin, such as alcohol or fragrance. A better option is a sunscreen that contains a physical barrier to the sun, such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. Silicone (which may also be listed as dimethicone or cyclomethicone) may be a beneficial ingredient for some with rosacea, but can cause breakouts in others. Most people with rosacea should choose a sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30 or higher that protects against both UVA and UVB rays.
* Avoid heat and hot water. Heat is another major trigger for people with rosacea. Wash your face with cool water and avoid hot baths and showers, Wolf says. When you get flushed from exercising or hot weather, try to cool yourself down by drinking cold water or sucking on ice chips, he suggests.
* Bring your stress level down. You’ll probably notice that your rosacea flares when you’re working around the clock or you’re feeling stressed. Along with sunlight and heat, stress is among the top three triggers of rosacea, Wolf says. Although it’s easier said than done, lowering the amount of pressure in your life can help your skin. Try to slow down, get enough sleep, and use relaxation techniques such as deep breathing when you’re feeling stressed.
* Follow a gentle skin care routine. When you wash your face, use your fingers instead of a washcloth and cleanse with a gentle product that doesn’t contain alcohol, fragrance, witch hazel, menthol, salicylic acid, menthol, peppermint, eucalyptus oil, or clove oil, any of which can be irritating for people with rosacea.
After cleansing with warm water, pat (don’t rub) your epidermis dry with a hand small towel. Then wait 5 to 10 moments before implementing your drugs, to cut down on painful and discomfort. (If your epidermis seems annoyed, try holding out around up to Half an hour after cleansing your face).
* Discover your personal rosacea activates. In a market research of more than 1,000 people with rosacea, the Nationwide Rosacea Community found that everything from sunshine, wind, exercise, and some makeup to foods, such as certain fruit and veggies, marinated various meats, and milk products, can cause rosacea to width. Understanding how your own epidermis responds to these and other activates will help you get rosacea under control. Keep a manifestation record to try to find out which causes your flames, Hair says.
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